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Optimization methodology for Parallel Programming of Homogeneous or Hybrid Clusters

Identifieur interne : 000E66 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E65; suivant : 000E67

Optimization methodology for Parallel Programming of Homogeneous or Hybrid Clusters

Auteurs : Stéphane Vialle [France] ; Sylvain Contassot-Vivier [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-01101225

English descriptors

Abstract

This chapter proposes a study of the optimization process of parallelapplications to be run on modern architectures (multi-core CPU nodes with GPUs).Different optimization schemes are proposed for overlapping computations withcommunications, and for computation kernels.Development methodologies are introduced to obtain different optimizationdegrees and specific criteria are defined to help developers find the mostsuited degree of optimization according to the considered application andparallel system. According to our experience in industrial collaborations, weanalyze both performance and code complexity increase. This last point is animportant issue, especially in the industry, as it directly impacts developmentand maintenance costs.Complete experiments are performed to evaluate the different variants of abenchmark application that consists in a dense matrix product. In thoseexperiments, different runtime parameters and cluster configurations are tested.Then, the results are analyzed to evaluate the interest of the differentoptimization degrees as well as to validate the interest of the proposedoptimization methodology.

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